Billhead/Cover 
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    Description of Item to
      Left | 
    Related Photos 
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      Cutter, Tower & Co., Boston, MA, 1855. Stationer selling embossing and
      seal presses and other items.  | 
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      Secombe Manufacturing Co., New York, NY, 1870. Manufacturer of ribbon hand
      stamps and marking wheels. | 
    
         
      1865 Secombe Ribbon Hand Stamp 
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    O. C. Blackmer, Chicago, IL, 1887.
      Distributor for The Hammond Type Writer Co.
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      Hammond Typewriter 
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    Samuel Forrester, Allegheny, PA, 1889.
      Patentee and manufacturer of Forrester lead and slate pencil sharpener.
      Three models patented 1884, 1885, and 1887.
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      1887 Forrester Pencil Sharpener 
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    Smith Premier Typewriter Co., Syracuse,
      NY, 1889 (copper plate), 1899 (letterhead). Manufacturer of the Smith Premier typewriter.
      Top photograph on left shows a copper plate used to print an advertisement
      for the Smith Premier No. 1. | 
    
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    W. F. Stark & Co., New York, NY, 1891.
      Patentee and wholesale distributor of the Standard Automatic Safety Punch.
      This check protector was manufactured by Hoggson & Pettis
      Manufacturing Co., New  Haven, CT. | 
    
       See Russo, Office Collectibles, p.
      89. 
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    The Lightning Check Punch Co, Bridgeport,
      CT, trade card. The Lightning Check Punch was patented in 1890 and
      advertised in 1891-92.
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      1890 Lightning Check Punch
    
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    Goodell Company, Antrim, NH, 1892.
      Successor to the Perfect Pencil Pointer Company as manufacturer of the
      Perfect Pencil Pointer, a pencil sharpener patented in 1890. Goodell's
      letter offers the machine with a wood base for $1.00 and with a metal base
      for $1.25. Goodell also made cutlery, apple and potato parers, and hammock
      chairs. (Letterhead courtesy of Howard Levin) | 
    
         
      1890 Perfect Pencil Pointer
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    Gould & Cook, Leominister, MA, 1893.
      Manufacturer of the Gem Pencil Sharpener and comb and button machinery. | 
    
         
      1886 Gem Pencil Sharpener
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    Francis D. Clark, New York, NY, 1896.
      Distributor of rolling top desks and other office furniture. | 
    
       See Early Office Museum exhibits of
      office photographs. 
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    E. H. Hotchkiss Co., Norwalk, CT, 1897.
      Manufacturer of the Star Paper Fastener. The picture to the left shows a
      copper plate used to print an advertisement. | 
    
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    Joseph Dixon Crucible Co., Jersey City,
      NJ, 1900. Manufacturer of pencils, crucibles, stove polish, lubricants and
      other graphite products. Dixon introduced three early mechanical pencil
      sharpeners in 1885, 1889, and 1902, respectively. | 
    
         
      1885 Dixon Pencil Sharpener 
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    Fox Typewriter Co., Grand Rapids, MI,
      1907. Manufacturer of Fox typewriters. | 
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    F & F Manufacturing Co., Detroit, MI,
      1907. Manufacturer of pencil sharpeners. | 
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    Alex. H. Irvin Company, Curwensville, PA,
      1907. Long-time distributor of Hotchkiss paper fasteners (staplers) and
      staples. | 
    
         
      1898 Hotchkiss No. 1 Paper Fastener 
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    Automatic Pencil Sharpener Co., New York,
      NY, 1909. Manufacturer of the US Automatic Pencil Sharpener. The US
      Automatic was patented in 1906 and introduced to the market in 1907. The
      Automatic Pencil Sharpener Co. was founded in 1907. | 
    
         
      1906 US Automatic Pencil Sharpener 
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